Room sharing with a baby: Planning a Separate Sleep Space

Room sharing means your baby sleeps in your room in their own cot, crib or bassinet. It is different from sharing an adult mattress. Keeping a separate baby sleep space nearby is recommended for at least the first six months and can make feeding and comforting easier.
Start with the actual space available
Measure where the cot will stand and whether you can reach it without stepping over bags or cables. Check that it is away from curtain cords, heaters and objects that could fall into it. Follow the manufacturer’s assembly and use instructions.
Choose a product that fits the room and meets local infant sleep safety requirements. Do not remove the side of an ordinary cot or improvise an attachment to the adult bed. A product designed for use beside a bed still needs to be assembled and used exactly as directed, without gaps or adult bedding entering the baby area.
Our sleep space checklist covers the mattress and clear surface. A small, suitable setup is more useful than extra furniture that makes the cot hard to reach.
Include daytime sleep in the plan
For the first six months, have your baby sleep in the same room as a caregiver during the day as well as at night. If you spend the day downstairs, consider a suitable portable infant sleep space that can be used there according to its instructions.
A video or breathing monitor is not a substitute for room sharing or the safer sleep setup. You do not need to stand over the cot continuously, but the baby should be in the room with you while they sleep during this period.
Make feeds and transfers manageable
Keep the items you need for feeding and changing within your reach but outside the cot. Check the route back to the sleep space before a night feed, including whether you can see well enough to put your baby down safely.
Return your baby to their own space on their back before you sleep. If you are becoming drowsy, ask another awake adult for help or put the baby down. Never fall asleep holding a baby on a sofa or armchair.
Our contact nap guide explains how to plan for adult tiredness. A brief handover is useful: say when the baby last fed, where they will sleep and who is responsible for them next.
Share the room without demanding silence
Ordinary household sounds do not mean the arrangement is failing. Keep night care quiet and calm, while allowing normal daytime activity. The bedtime routine guide gives a simple sequence that can work in a shared room.
If room sharing is difficult because of housing, disability or another practical problem, tell your midwife, health visitor or clinician. Ask for help finding an appropriate sleep space and a workable plan. A constraint deserves support rather than an improvised mattress or soft nest.
References
- NHS: Helping your baby to sleep (opens in a new tab)
- American Academy of Pediatrics: How to keep your sleeping baby safe (opens in a new tab)
- NICHD Safe to Sleep: Frequently asked questions (opens in a new tab)
- NICHD Safe to Sleep: A safer sleep environment (opens in a new tab)
- American Academy of Pediatrics: Safe sleep tips for tired parents (opens in a new tab)
- Health Canada: Cribs, cradles and bassinets (opens in a new tab)
- The Lullaby Trust: Room temperature (opens in a new tab)


