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Contraception reviews: When Your Health History or Priorities Change

Illustration about contraception reviews

A contraception review is useful whenever a method stops fitting your health or priorities. You do not have to wait for a prescription renewal, replacement date, or severe side effect before asking to reconsider the choice.

Bring changes in health and medicines

Tell the clinician about new diagnoses, migraine symptoms, blood pressure problems, operations, pregnancy or birth, and breastfeeding. These can change which methods are suitable. Migraine with aura is particularly important when using estrogen containing contraception such as a combined pill, patch, or ring.

Include prescriptions, medicines bought without a prescription, and herbal products. Some affect contraceptive effectiveness, while contraception can also affect another medicine. An implant is not protected from every interaction simply because it is not a tablet.

The medicine interaction guide explains why specific drug names matter more than broad labels such as antibiotics or seizure medicines. Do not stop an essential medicine on your own while trying to solve an interaction.

Describe practical problems clearly

Mention missed doses, difficulty obtaining supplies, late injection appointments, patch detachment, or discomfort with a vaginal method. Also explain whether bleeding, mood concerns, pain, or other symptoms are affecting your routine.

A symptom occurring during contraceptive use is not automatically caused by it. A review can consider other explanations while respecting your preference to continue, change, or stop. You should not have to prove a symptom is dangerous before discussing an alternative.

Check ongoing care and future plans

Ask what monitoring your particular method needs. Blood pressure checks matter with combined hormonal methods; implants do not require the same routine checks. Confirm device replacement or injection dates and how to obtain help sooner if needed.

Discuss whether pregnancy prevention is still needed and whether you hope to conceive soon. The method change guide explains why recent sex, overlap, and temporary protection belong in a switch plan.

Separate a routine review from urgent care

Severe breathing difficulty, chest pain, collapse, or sudden neurological symptoms need emergency assessment. New unexplained breathlessness or coughing up blood also needs urgent medical advice. Do not wait for a contraception appointment with these symptoms.

For a coil, new severe pelvic pain, fever, very heavy bleeding, possible pregnancy, or missing threads warrants prompt assessment. Keep the clinic contact details accessible so a routine review date does not become a barrier to getting help.

References
  1. CDC: Combined hormonal contraception practice guidance (opens in a new tab)
  2. CDC: Contraceptive implant practice guidance (opens in a new tab)
  3. NHS: Implant suitability and medicine interactions (opens in a new tab)
  4. NHS: Getting the contraceptive injection (opens in a new tab)
  5. NHS: Hormonal coil bleeding changes and risks (opens in a new tab)
  6. FSRH: Combined hormonal contraception guideline (opens in a new tab)
  7. NHS: Pulmonary embolism symptoms (opens in a new tab)
  8. NHS: Migraine symptoms and urgent advice (opens in a new tab)

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Contraception without estrogen: Options to Discuss With Your Doctor