Tooth Injuries in Toddlers: What to Do and When to Get Help

A fall can leave a toddler with a chipped, loosened or displaced tooth. First check the child as a whole, then contact a dentist for advice about the mouth injury. Even when a baby tooth will eventually be replaced, an injury can affect the surrounding tissues and the adult tooth developing underneath.
Deal with serious symptoms first
Call the local emergency number for breathing difficulty, loss of consciousness, a seizure or a child who cannot stay awake. After a head injury, significant behavior change or difficulty walking also needs emergency assessment. Vomiting after a head injury requires urgent medical advice.
If a missing tooth may have entered the airway, especially with coughing or breathing difficulty, seek emergency medical assessment. Do not focus on finding the tooth while overlooking your child’s breathing or responsiveness.
Never put a baby tooth back
If a baby tooth has been knocked out, do not push it into the socket. Replacing a primary tooth can damage the developing adult tooth. Contact an emergency dentist promptly even if bleeding settles and your child seems more comfortable.
If you find the tooth, keep it to show the dentist. Do not store it inside a toddler’s cheek or mouth because of choking risk. If you are unsure whether a tooth is a baby or permanent tooth, say so immediately when you call; advice for a knocked out adult tooth is different and time matters.
A tooth that looks absent may have been pushed into the gum rather than lost. Do not probe the area or try to pull it out. The dental team can assess its position and decide whether an X ray is needed.
Ask about chips and changes in position too
Arrange prompt dental advice for a broken, loose or displaced tooth, pain when biting or a bite that looks different. Do not pull a loose tooth or try to straighten it yourself. A small visible chip does not tell you everything about the injury below the surface.
Tell the dentist when and how the injury happened, whether all tooth pieces are accounted for and whether there was a head impact. Mention other symptoms and medicines already given. Our guide to first dental appointments explains building a contact point before an emergency occurs.
Keep immediate care gentle
If your child is awake and cooperative, an adult can hold a clean cloth against a bleeding area with gentle pressure while arranging care. Do not leave loose gauze in a toddler’s mouth. Heavy bleeding or bleeding that will not stop needs urgent medical help.
Ask the dentist or pharmacist about suitable pain relief for your child’s age, weight and health. Do not place aspirin or an adult numbing gel on the gum. The oral gel safety guide explains why products for an adult’s mouth pain cannot simply be shared with a child.
Follow the dentist’s advice about soft foods and cleaning around the injured area. Keep the other teeth clean with gentle daily brushing. Do not start a mouthwash a toddler cannot reliably spit out without specific professional advice.
Attend the follow up even when pain improves
An injured baby tooth may need review over time. Contact the dentist again for increasing pain, swelling, a gum swelling or discharge, or a change in the tooth’s color. Discoloration needs assessment but does not by itself tell you which treatment is required.
Fever with dental swelling needs urgent advice. Swelling that affects breathing, swallowing or the eye requires emergency care. Improvement on the day of the fall does not remove the need for the follow up plan the dentist gives you.
References
- NHS: Knocked out tooth (opens in a new tab)
- Alder Hey Children’s NHS Foundation Trust: Traumatic dental injuries (opens in a new tab)
- NHS: Dental abscess (opens in a new tab)
- NHS: Head injury and concussion (opens in a new tab)
- International Association of Dental Traumatology: Injuries in primary teeth (opens in a new tab)


